Za a iya cewa tace mai na hydraulic wani yanki ne da ake amfani da shi na kayan aikin injiniya na zamani.Nau'in tace mai na hydraulic asali ne wanda ke buƙatar sauyawa akai-akai.Shin kun san abubuwan da aka gyara da ka'idar aiki na tace mai na ruwa?Bari mu dubi Bar!
Abubuwan tace ruwa
Taimakon tsakiya ko bututu na ciki
Yawancin aikace-aikacen hydraulic suna da manyan bambance-bambancen matsi a cikin sassa daban-daban na su.
Saboda haka, yana da goyon bayan bututu na ciki don haɓaka juriya na rugujewar abubuwan tace ruwa.
Waya raga ko bakin karfe waya raga
Wannan nau'i-nau'i ne mai yawa ko tsari guda ɗaya wanda ke ba da ƙarfi ga tacewa saboda babban kwarara.
farantin karfe
Waɗannan su ne galvanized ko bakin ƙarfe zanen gado a cikin daban-daban siffofi don rike tubular tacewa.
Duk matattarar mai na hydraulic suna da faranti biyu na ƙarshe, ɗaya a sama ɗayan kuma a ƙasa.
Tubular tace (kayan tace)
Wannan shine farkon kayan tacewa tare da ɗimbin faranti da yawa don haɓaka yanayin ƙasa da ingantaccen tacewa.
Kuna iya samun matattarar ruwa tare da wasu filtattun tubular kamar:
Microglass akan matatun ruwa;
takarda akan matattarar ruwa;
Bakin karfe waya raga.
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Yawancin matatar ruwa suna da mannen epoxy wanda ke haɗa silinda na ciki, tace tubular da farantin ƙarshen tare.
Hatimin o-ring
O-ring yana aiki azaman hatimi tsakanin jikin tacewa da farantin ƙarshen ƙarshen.
Dangane da samfurin tacewa, zaku sami kunshin O-ring.
Layin Tazari
Wannan waya ce ta bakin karfe da aka nade tam wacce ke ba da ƙarin tallafi ga sinadarin tace ruwa.
finned tube
Bututun gami da aluminium wanda aka raunata wayan da aka ƙera kuma aka kafa ta cikin silinda.
Ka'idar aiki na masu tace ruwa ta dogara ne akan takamaiman ƙa'idodi masu zuwa:
1) Tace matsi
Ka'idodin tacewa sun haɗa da tacewa a cikin bututun matsa lamba kuma suna ba da kariya ta ƙarshe don kayan aikin ƙasa.
Kuna iya samun mafi kyawun matsi ta hanyar ƙara tacewa mai ƙima kusan 2 microns ko ƙasa da haka.
A babban adadin kwarara, ana iya rage ingancin tacewa.
Wannan ya faru ne saboda ɓangarorin da ke tsoma baki tare da tacewa.
Tacewar matsa lamba shine nau'in tacewa mafi tsada saboda tsadar shigarwa da kulawa.
Farashin ya fi girma saboda buƙatar siyan matatun ruwa masu inganci don jure matsanancin matsin lamba.
2) Mai dawo da mai tace
Ka'idar tace layin dawowa yana bin ka'idoji masu zuwa:
Idan aka tace tafki, ruwa, da duk wani abu da ya shiga cikin tafki, zai ci gaba da kasancewa da tsabta.
Abin farin ciki, zaku iya dogara ga layin dawowa don samun ruwan ta mafi kyawun tacewa.
Tace za ta iya zama mai kyau kamar 10 microns don kama kowane nau'i na gurɓatawa a cikin ruwa.
A wannan yanayin, matsa lamba na ruwa ba shi da yawa kuma baya tsoma baki tare da tacewa ko ƙirar gidaje.
Saboda haka, zai sanya shi ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun tsarin tacewa.
3) Tace a layi
Wannan shine tsarin tace ruwa a cikin akwati na ruwa a cikin da'ira daban-daban.
Yana rage nauyin masu tacewa a cikin babban aikin tacewa mai nauyi kuma yana ƙara samun tsarin.
Wannan, bi da bi, zai haifar da rage farashin aiki.
Amfani da tacewa a layi yana da fa'idodi da rashin amfani.
Babban hasara shine tsadar shigarwa na tacewa ta layi.
Ya ƙunshi tacewa da yawa a ƙimar sarrafawa don samar da ingantaccen aiki.
4) Filtration na tsotsa
Filtration ɗin tsotsa shine tsarin raba daskararru daga cakuda mai-ruwa tare da manufar riƙe daskararrun.
Yana amfani da ƙa'idar tacewa don raba daskararru daga gaurayawan ruwa mai ƙarfi.
Misali, tsarin kristal yana dogara ne akan tacewa don raba lu'ulu'u daga ruwan.
Tace kusa da mashigar famfo tana cikin matsayi mai kyau sosai.
Wannan shi ne saboda mafi girman inganci saboda ba shi da babban matsi ko saurin ruwa.
Idan kun ƙara ƙuntatawa ga bututun sha, za ku iya fuskantar fa'idodin da ke sama.
Saboda cavitation da lalacewar inji, rayuwar famfo na iya shafar saboda ƙuntatawa a mashigar famfo.
Cavitation yana gurbata ruwa kuma yana iya lalata filaye masu mahimmanci.
Lalacewar tana faruwa ne sakamakon ƙarfin da aka jawo injin famfo.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 17-2022